Cauliflower
Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group · Cabbage family
Plant portrait
Broad leaves surround a compact central cauliflower head, known as the curd. The model represents a white variety; orange, purple and green curds also exist.
Harvested part
The curd, formed from immature flower tissue.
What to watch for
Look for the small curd among the leaves and watch it develop. Its compactness and any separation of the florets help show its condition; these are flower structures, with no fruits illustrated.
Growth stages of the cauliflower
Plotilo illustrates the cauliflower in 5 stages in 3D: seed, small sprout, young plant, growing and harvest. The models show typical shapes; they do not predict how long growth takes.
- Seed
Starting from a seed. It is shown on the surface to make it visible in this illustration.
- Small sprout
A short first stem and its first small leaves emerge.
- Young plant
The young plant carries more leaves and starts to take its own shape.
- Growing
Leaves and stems develop. Their shape depends on the species.
- Harvest
An illustration of the harvested part. Roots are made visible for clarity; this image does not confirm actual maturity.
Same botanical family
Same botanical family as the cauliflower (the cabbage family): the radish, the broccoli, the cabbage, the turnip, the Chinese cabbage, the Brussels sprout and 8 more plants from the catalogue. Gardeners usually avoid growing the same family in the same spot several years in a row: that is the idea behind crop rotation.
- Radish Raphanus sativus
- Broccoli Brassica oleracea Italica Group
- Cabbage Brassica oleracea Capitata Group
- Turnip Brassica rapa Rapifera Group
- Chinese cabbage Brassica rapa Pekinensis Group
- Brussels sprout Brassica oleracea Gemmifera Group
- Kale Brassica oleracea Acephala Group
- Garden cress Lepidium sativum
- Land cress Barbarea verna
- Mustard greens Brassica juncea
- Winter radish Raphanus sativus
- Horseradish Armoracia rusticana
- Rocket Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa
- Perennial rocket Diplotaxis tenuifolia