Turnip
Brassica rapa Rapifera Group · Cabbage family
Plant portrait
Turnips form an often rounded swelling beneath a rosette of leaves. The illustrated type combines a purple shoulder with a white base; other shapes and colours also exist.
Harvested part
The swollen part and young leaves.
What to watch for
Watch the leaves and swelling at soil level. The visible portion does not reveal everything developing below; the exposed model helps identify its shape without providing a real measurement.
Growth stages of the turnip
Plotilo illustrates the turnip in 5 stages in 3D: seed, small sprout, young plant, growing and harvest. The models show typical shapes; they do not predict how long growth takes.
- Seed
Starting from a seed. It is shown on the surface to make it visible in this illustration.
- Small sprout
A short first stem and its first small leaves emerge.
- Young plant
The young plant carries more leaves and starts to take its own shape.
- Growing
Leaves and stems develop. Their shape depends on the species.
- Harvest
An illustration of the harvested part. Roots are made visible for clarity; this image does not confirm actual maturity.
Same botanical family
Same botanical family as the turnip (the cabbage family): the radish, the broccoli, the cauliflower, the cabbage, the Chinese cabbage, the Brussels sprout and 8 more plants from the catalogue. Gardeners usually avoid growing the same family in the same spot several years in a row: that is the idea behind crop rotation.
- Radish Raphanus sativus
- Broccoli Brassica oleracea Italica Group
- Cauliflower Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group
- Cabbage Brassica oleracea Capitata Group
- Chinese cabbage Brassica rapa Pekinensis Group
- Brussels sprout Brassica oleracea Gemmifera Group
- Kale Brassica oleracea Acephala Group
- Garden cress Lepidium sativum
- Land cress Barbarea verna
- Mustard greens Brassica juncea
- Winter radish Raphanus sativus
- Horseradish Armoracia rusticana
- Rocket Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa
- Perennial rocket Diplotaxis tenuifolia