Elephant garlic

Allium ampeloprasum · Onion family

Plant portrait

This leek relative carries broad flat leaves and a large bulb.

Harvested part

The bulb, usually divided into large cloves.

What to watch for

Compare the broad leaves and bulb with garlic; a bulb can remain undivided.

Growth stages of the elephant garlic

Plotilo illustrates the elephant garlic in 5 stages in 3D: seed, small sprout, young plant, growing and harvest. The models show typical shapes; they do not predict how long growth takes.

  1. Seed

    Starting from a seed. It is shown on the surface to make it visible in this illustration.

  2. Small sprout

    A short first stem and its first small leaves emerge.

  3. Young plant

    The young plant carries more leaves and starts to take its own shape.

  4. Growing

    Leaves and stems develop. Their shape depends on the species.

  5. Harvest

    An illustration of the harvested part. Roots are made visible for clarity; this image does not confirm actual maturity.

See the elephant garlic in 3D

Same botanical family

Same botanical family as the elephant garlic (the onion family): the leek, the onion, the garlic, the wild garlic, the chives, the shallot and 2 more plants from the catalogue. Gardeners usually avoid growing the same family in the same spot several years in a row: that is the idea behind crop rotation.

Further reading

Botanical and horticultural references. Real conditions vary with the variety, soil and climate.

Make room for the elephant garlic in your garden plan

Draw your beds to the metre, drop crops from the palette and explore the same garden in 3D.

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